Аннотации

Annotated corpora are only useful if their annotations are consistent. Most large-scale annotation efforts take special measures to reconcile inter-annotator disagreement. To date, however, no-one has investigated how to automatically …...

Large scale annotated corpora are pre- requisite to developing high-performance semantic role labeling systems. Unfor- tunately, such corpora are expensive to produce, limited in size, and may not be representative. …...

AbstractThis paper deals with the uses of the annotations of third person singular neuter pronouns in the DAD parallel and comparable corpora of Danish and Italian texts and spoken data. …...

In these days, semantic analysis has been ac- tively studied in natural language processing. For the study of semantic analysis, corpora with semantic annotations are essential. Al- though there are …...

AbstractThis paper presents a method for annotating question decomposition on complex medical questions. The annotations cover multiple syntactic ways that questions can be decomposed, including separating independent clauses as well …...

AbstractAnnotation of data is a time-consuming process, but necessary for many state-of-the-art solutions to NLP tasks, including semantic role labeling (SRL). In this paper, we show that language models may …...

AbstractIn this paper, we describe a publicly available multilingual evaluation corpus for phrase-level Sentiment Analysis that can be used to evaluate real world applications in an industrial context. This corpus …...

AbstractCurrently available speech recognisers do not usually work well with elderly speech. This is because several characteristics of speech (e.g. fundamental frequency, jitter, shimmer and harmonic noise ratio) change with …...

AbstractThis paper presents the pattern engine that is offered by the Ellogon language engineering platform. This pattern engine allows the application of context-free grammars over annotations, which are metadata generated …...

AbstractThis paper introduces a multimodal discussion corpus for the study into head movement and turn-taking patterns in debates. Given that participants either acted alone or in a pair, cooperation and …...

The applications of plWordNet, a very large wordnet for Polish, do not yet in- clude work on sentiment and emotions. We present a pilot project to annotate plWordNet manually with …...

This paper describes the two systems sub- mitted by LIMSI to the WMT’15 Shared Task on Automatic Post-Editing. The first one relies on a reformulation of the APE task as …...

AbstractWe present a new speech database containing 18.5 hours of annotated radio broadcasts in the Frisian language. Frisian is mostly spoken in the province Fryslan and it is the second …...

AbstractIn order to explore intuitive verbal and non-verbal interfaces in smart environments we recorded user interactions with an intelligent apartment. Besides offering various interactive capabilities itself, the apartment is also …...

This paper presents a crowdsourcing approach for annotating causal relation instances to Wikipedia. Because an annotation task can- not be decomposed into multiple-choice prob- lems, we integrate a crowdsourcing service …...

Treebanks exist for many different languages, but they are often quite limited in terms of size, genre, and topic coverage. It is difficult to expand these treebanks or to develop …...

We present a new Japanese crowdsourced data set of simplified sentences created from more complex ones. Our simplicity standard involves all rewritable words in the simplified sentences being drawn from …...

The three-dimensional visualization of spoken or written information in Sign Language (SL) is considered a potential tool for better inclusion of deaf or hard of hearing individuals with low literacy …...

AbstractSong lyrics can be considered as a text genre that has features of both written and spoken discourse, and potentially provides extensive linguistic and cultural information to scientists from various …...

AbstractThis paper introduces two tasks: determining (a) the duration of possession relations and (b) co-possessions, i.e., whether multiple possessors possess a possessee at the same time. We present new annotations …...

AbstractIn this paper, we present the development of a training dataset for Dutch Named Entity Recognition (NER) in the archaeology domain. This dataset was created as there is a dire …...

AbstractIn this paper, we investigate the annotation of financial social media data from several angles. We present Fin-SoMe, a dataset with 10,000 labeled financial tweets annotated by experts from both …...

AbstractOver the past decade, researchers have started to explore the use of NLP to develop tools aimed at helping the public, vendors, and regulators analyze disclosures made in privacy policies. …...

AbstractEven though hate speech (HS) online has been an important object of research in the last decade, most HS-related corpora over-simplify the phenomenon of hate by attempting to label user …...

AbstractIn this position paper, we describe our perspective on how meaningful resources for lower-resourced languages should be developed in connection with the speakers of those languages. Before advancing that position, …...

AbstractLarge neural networks can now generate jokes, but do they really “understand” humor? We challenge AI models with three tasks derived from the New Yorker Cartoon Caption Contest: matching a …...

AbstractDesign biases in NLP systems, such as performance differences for different populations, often stem from their creator’s positionality, i.e., views and lived experiences shaped by identity and background. Despite the …...