Evaluation Datasets
Related Papers
Multi-Criteria-Based Strategy to Stop Active Learning for Data Annotation
In this paper, we address the issue of de- ciding when to stop active learning for building a labeled training corpus. Firstly, this paper presents a new stopping crite- rion, …...
Approximate Matching for Evaluating Keyphrase Extraction
We propose a new evaluation strategy for keyphrase extraction based on approximate keyphrase matching. It corresponds well with human judgments and is better suited to as- sess the performance of …...
Character-level Analysis of Semi-Structured Documents for Set Expansion
Set expansion refers to expanding a par- tial set of “seed” objects into a more com- plete set. One system that does set ex- pansion is SEAL (Set Expander for …...
CPN-CORE: A Text Semantic Similarity System Infused with Opinion Knowledge
This article provides a detailed overview of the CPN text-to-text similarity system that we par- ticipated with in the Semantic Textual Similar- ity task evaluations hosted at *SEM 2013. In …...
UTA DLNLP at SemEval-2016 Task 1: Semantic Textual Similarity: A Unified Framework for Semantic Processing and Evaluation
In this paper, we propose a deep neural net- work based natural language processing sys- tem for semantic textual similarity prediction. We leverage multi-layer bidirectional LSTM to learn sentence representation. …...
Bringing Structure into Summaries: Crowdsourcing a Benchmark Corpus of Concept Maps
AbstractConcept maps can be used to concisely represent important information and bring structure into large document collections. Therefore, we study a variant of multi-document summarization that produces summaries in the …...
Evaluation of Unsupervised Compositional Representations
AbstractWe evaluated various compositional models, from bag-of-words representations to compositional RNN-based models, on several extrinsic supervised and unsupervised evaluation benchmarks. Our results confirm that weighted vector averaging can outperform context-sensitive …...
Learning Word Vectors for 157 Languages
Distributed word representations, or word vectors, have recently been applied to many tasks in natural language processing, leading to state-of-the-art performance. A key ingredient to the successful application of these …...
Answer-based Adversarial Training for Generating Clarification Questions
AbstractWe present an approach for generating clarification questions with the goal of eliciting new information that would make the given textual context more complete. We propose that modeling hypothetical answers …...
Quasi Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers for Word Sense Disambiguation
AbstractWhile contextualized embeddings have produced performance breakthroughs in many Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks, Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD) has not benefited from them yet. In this paper, we introduce QBERT, …...
Detecting Urgency Status of Crisis Tweets: A Transfer Learning Approach for Low Resource Languages
AbstractWe release an urgency dataset that consists of English tweets relating to natural crises, along with annotations of their corresponding urgency status. Additionally, we release evaluation datasets for two low-resource …...
Learning Knowledge Bases with Parameters for Task-Oriented Dialogue Systems
AbstractTask-oriented dialogue systems are either modularized with separate dialogue state tracking (DST) and management steps or end-to-end trainable. In either case, the knowledge base (KB) plays an essential role in …...
Definition Modelling for Appropriate Specificity
AbstractDefinition generation techniques aim to generate a definition of a target word or phrase given a context. In previous studies, researchers have faced various issues such as the out-of-vocabulary problem …...
Masked Language Modeling and the Distributional Hypothesis: Order Word Matters Pre-training for Little
AbstractA possible explanation for the impressive performance of masked language model (MLM) pre-training is that such models have learned to represent the syntactic structures prevalent in classical NLP pipelines. In …...
Few-Shot Tabular Data Enrichment Using Fine-Tuned Transformer Architectures
AbstractThe enrichment of tabular datasets using external sources has gained significant attention in recent years. Existing solutions, however, either ignore external unstructured data completely or devise dataset-specific solutions. In this …...
Learning Functional Distributional Semantics with Visual Data
AbstractFunctional Distributional Semantics is a recently proposed framework for learning distributional semantics that provides linguistic interpretability. It models the meaning of a word as a binary classifier rather than a …...
Learning to Selectively Learn for Weakly Supervised Paraphrase Generation with Model-based Reinforcement Learning
AbstractParaphrase generation is an important language generation task attempting to interpret user intents and systematically generate new phrases of identical meanings to the given ones. However, the effectiveness of paraphrase …...
Multi-Domain Targeted Sentiment Analysis
AbstractTargeted Sentiment Analysis (TSA) is a central task for generating insights from consumer reviews. Such content is extremely diverse, with sites like Amazon or Yelp containing reviews on products and …...
Paragraph-based Transformer Pre-training for Multi-Sentence Inference
AbstractInference tasks such as answer sentence selection (AS2) or fact verification are typically solved by fine-tuning transformer-based models as individual sentence-pair classifiers. Recent studies show that these tasks benefit from …...
AlignScore: Evaluating Factual Consistency with A Unified Alignment Function
AbstractMany text generation applications require the generated text to be factually consistent with input information. Automatic evaluation of factual consistency is challenging. Previous work has developed various metrics that often …...
Building Machine Translation Tools for Patent Language: A Data Generation Strategy at the European Patent Office
AbstractThe European Patent Office (EPO) is an international organisation responsible for granting patents and promoting global cooperation in the intellectual property world. With three official languages (English, German, French) and …...