Онтология

A semantics of linguistic categories like tense, aspect, and cer- tain temporal adverbials, and a theory of their use in defining the temporal relations of events, both require a more …...

This paper describes the referring expression generation mechanisms used in EPICURE, a com- puter program which produces natural language descriptions of cookery recipes. Major features of the system include: an …...

We address here the treatment of me, tonymie expressions from a knowl- edge representation perspe(:tive, that is, in the context of a text understanding system whi('h aims to build a …...

In this paper, we present a solution to the prob- lem of generating Japanese numeral classifiers us- ing semantic classes from an ontology. Most nouns must take a numeral classifier …...

We present the technique of Virtual Annotation as a specialization of Predictive Annotation for answering definitional What is questions. These questions generally have the property that the type of the …...

This paper proposes a corpora-based approach in comparing the Mapping Principles for economy metaphors in English and Chinese. The Mapping Principles are validated using an upper ontology (SUMO). This research …...

This paper describes the Cataloguing Tool of the Mkbeem multilingual eCommerce mediation system. The Cataloguing Tool is used by product suppliers to provide necessary product information in a form required …...

We present results that show that incorporat- ing lexical and structural semantic informa- tion is effective for word sense disambigua- tion. We evaluated the method by using pre- cise information …...

. This paper mirrors my invited talk at PACLIC-22. It describes a call for a renewed emphasis in work on the logical semantics of languages. It lists some of the …...

We present an approach to ontology popu- lation based on a lexical substitution tech- nique. It consists in estimating the plausi- bility of sentences where the named entity to be …...

AbstractAlthough the Semantic web is steadily gaining in popularity, it remains a mystery to a large percentage of Internet users. This can be attributed to the complexity of the technologies …...

AbstractThis paper presents a new algorithm for automatic summarization of specialized texts combining terminological and semantic resources: a term extractor and an ontology. The term extractor provides the list of …...

AbstractEcoLexicon, a multilingual knowledge resource on the environment, provides an internally coherent information system covering a wide range of specialized linguistic and conceptual needs. Data in our terminological knowledge base …...

We study the problem of integrating scat- tered online opinions. For this purpose, we propose to exploit structured ontology to obtain well-formed relevant aspects to a topic and use them …...

AbstractOntology-based semantic annotation aims at putting fragments of a text in correspondence with proper elements of an ontology such that the formal semantics encoded by the ontology can be exploited …...

AbstractThe need for ontologies has increased in computer science or information science recently. Especially, NLP systems such as information retrieval, machine translation, etc. require ontologies whose concepts are connected to …...

AbstractThis paper presents the PolNet-Polish WordNet project which aims at building a linguistically oriented ontology for Polish compatible with other WordNet projects such as Princeton WordNet, EuroWordNet and other similarly …...

AbstractThis paper introduces the general features of Senso Comune, an open knowledge base for the Italian language, focusing on the interplay of lexical and ontological knowledge, and outlining our approach …...

Traditional approaches to Relation Extraction from text require manually defining the rela- tions to be extracted. We propose here an ap- proach to automatically discovering relevant relations, given a large …...

Resolving polysemy and synonymy is re- quired for high-quality information extraction. We present ConceptResolver, a component for the Never-Ending Language Learner (NELL) (Carlson et al., 2010) that handles both phe- …...

In this article we investigate the translation of financial terms from English into German in the isolation of an ontology vocabulary. For this study we automatically built new domain-specific resources …...

AbstractTerminology is assigned to play a more and more important role in the Information Society. The need for a computational representation of terminology for IT applications raises new challenges for …...

AbstractThere has been much debate, both theoretical and practical, on how to link ontologies and lexicons in natural language processing (NLP) applications. In this paper, we focus on an application …...

Document enrichment is the task of retrieving additional knowledge from external resource over what is available through source document. This task is essential because of the phenomenon that text is …...

In this paper, we explore the relationship between the human-encoded semantics of ontologies and their application to natural language processing (NLP) tasks, such as word-sense disambig- uation (WSD), for which …...

. We describe a corpus analysis method for generating an ontology in the field of e- recruitment from millions of user profiles gathered on social networks and tens of thousands …...

AbstractCommonsense, real-world knowledge about the events that entities or “things in the world” are typically involved in, as well as part-whole relationships, is valuable for allowing computational systems to draw …...

AbstractThere is an incredible amount of information available in the form of textual documents due to the growth of information sources. In order to get the information into an actionable …...

Semantic embedding has been widely investi- gated for aligning knowledge graph (KG) en- tities. Current methods have explored and uti- lized the graph structure, the entity names, and attributes, but …...

AbstractLong-form answers, consisting of multiple sentences, can provide nuanced and comprehensive answers to a broader set of questions. To better understand this complex and understudied task, we study the functional …...

AbstractWe present the current status of a new ontology for representing constitutive elements of Sign Languages (SL). This development emerged from investigations on how to represent multimodal lexical data in …...