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The SAUMER system uses specifications of natural language grammars, which consist of rules and metarules. to provide a semantic interpretation of an input sentence. The SAUMER ' Specification Language (SSL) …...

In this paper we describe an implemented program for localizing the expression of many types of syntactic am- biguity, in the logical forms of sentences, in a manner convenient for …...

This article explores the construction of filler-gap dependencies in Chinese possessor relative clauses (PRCs), which are different from typical relative clauses (RCs) considered in the literature because Chinese PRCs contain …...

AbstractTransformer-based language models achieve high performance on various tasks, but we still lack understanding of the kind of linguistic knowledge they learn and rely on. We evaluate three models (BERT, …...

Concerning the acquisition of relative clauses (RCs), studies on head-initial languages con- sistently reported a preference for subject- gapped RCs, but the issue of subject-object asymmetry is still a controversial …...

AbstractWhen language models process syntactically complex sentences, do they use their representations of syntax in a manner that is consistent with the grammar of the language? We propose AlterRep, an …...

This paper examines island effects in Viet- namese relativization using methods in exper- imental syntax developed by Sprouse (2007). Typologically a wh-in-situ language, it is debatable whether Vietnamese employs wh- …...