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Combining Generative and Discriminative Model Scores for Distant Supervision
Distant supervision is a scheme to generate noisy training data for relation extraction by aligning entities of a knowledge base with text. In this work we combine the output of …...
Distant Supervision for Relation Extraction with an Incomplete Knowledge Base
Distant supervision, heuristically labeling a corpus using a knowledge base, has emerged as a popular choice for training relation ex- tractors. In this paper, we show that a sig- nificant …...
Adapting taggers to Twitter with not-so-distant supervision
We experiment with using different sources of distant supervision to guide unsupervised and semi-supervised adaptation of part-of-speech (POS) and named entity taggers (NER) to Twitter. We show that a particularly …...
Event Extraction Using Distant Supervision
AbstractDistant supervision is a successful paradigm that gathers training data for information extraction systems by automatically aligning vast databases of facts with text. Previous work has demonstrated its usefulness for …...
Noisy Or-based model for Relation Extraction using Distant Supervision
Distant supervision, a paradigm of rela- tion extraction where training data is cre- ated by aligning facts in a database with a large unannotated corpus, is an attractive approach for …...
Prior-informed Distant Supervision for Temporal Evidence Classification
Temporal evidence classification, i.e., finding associations between temporal expressions and re- lations expressed in text, is an important part of temporal relation extraction. To capture the variations found in this …...
Type-Aware Distantly Supervised Relation Extraction with Linked Arguments
Distant supervision has become the lead- ing method for training large-scale rela- tion extractors, with nearly universal adop- tion in recent TAC knowledge-base pop- ulation competitions. However, there are still …...
Brundlefly at SemEval-2016 Task 12: Recurrent Neural Networks vs. Joint Inference for Clinical Temporal Information Extraction
We submitted two systems to the SemEval- 2016 Task 12: Clinical TempEval challenge, participating in Phase 1, where we identified text spans of time and event expressions in clinical notes …...
Noise-Clustered Distant Supervision for Relation Extraction: A Nonparametric Bayesian Perspective
AbstractFor the task of relation extraction, distant supervision is an efficient approach to generate labeled data by aligning knowledge base with free texts. The essence of it is a challenging …...
TopicThunder at SemEval-2017 Task 4: Sentiment Classification Using a Convolutional Neural Network with Distant Supervision
AbstractIn this paper, we propose a classifier for predicting topic-specific sentiments of English Twitter messages. Our method is based on a 2-layer CNN.With a distant supervised phase we leverage a …...
Learning Emotion-enriched Word Representations
AbstractMost word representation learning methods are based on the distributional hypothesis in linguistics, according to which words that are used and occur in the same contexts tend to possess similar …...
Open-Domain Event Detection using Distant Supervision
AbstractThis paper introduces open-domain event detection, a new event detection paradigm to address issues of prior work on restricted domains and event annotation. The goal is to detect all kinds …...
Responding E-commerce Product Questions via Exploiting QA Collections and Reviews
AbstractProviding instant responses for product questions in E-commerce sites can significantly improve satisfaction of potential consumers. We propose a new framework for automatically responding product questions newly posed by users …...
“A Buster Keaton of Linguistics”: First Automated Approaches for the Extraction of Vossian Antonomasia
AbstractAttributing a particular property to a person by naming another person, who is typically wellknown for the respective property, is called a Vossian Antonomasia (VA). This subtpye of metonymy, which …...
Exploiting Noisy Data in Distant Supervision Relation Classification
AbstractDistant supervision has obtained great progress on relation classification task. However, it still suffers from noisy labeling problem. Different from previous works that underutilize noisy data which inherently characterize the …...
GAN Driven Semi-distant Supervision for Relation Extraction
AbstractDistant supervision has been widely used in relation extraction tasks without hand-labeled datasets recently. However, the automatically constructed datasets comprise numbers of wrongly labeled negative instances due to the incompleteness …...
Improving Distantly-supervised Entity Typing with Compact Latent Space Clustering
AbstractRecently, distant supervision has gained great success on Fine-grained Entity Typing (FET). Despite its efficiency in reducing manual labeling efforts, it also brings the challenge of dealing with false entity …...
Learning an Executable Neural Semantic Parser
AbstractThis article describes a neural semantic parser that maps natural language utterances onto logical forms that can be executed against a task-specific environment, such as a knowledge base or a …...
Looking Beyond Label Noise: Shifted Label Distribution Matters in Distantly Supervised Relation Extraction
AbstractIn recent years there is a surge of interest in applying distant supervision (DS) to automatically generate training data for relation extraction (RE). In this paper, we study the problem …...
Active Testing: An Unbiased Evaluation Method for Distantly Supervised Relation Extraction
AbstractDistant supervision has been a widely used method for neural relation extraction for its convenience of automatically labeling datasets. However, existing works on distantly supervised relation extraction suffer from the …...
Dual Supervision Framework for Relation Extraction with Distant Supervision and Human Annotation
AbstractRelation extraction (RE) has been extensively studied due to its importance in real-world applications such as knowledge base construction and question answering. Most of the existing works train the models …...
Towards Accurate and Consistent Evaluation: A Dataset for Distantly-Supervised Relation Extraction
AbstractIn recent years, distantly-supervised relation extraction has achieved a certain success by using deep neural networks. Distant Supervision (DS) can automatically generate large-scale annotated data by aligning entity pairs from …...
Transfer Learning and Distant Supervision for Multilingual Transformer Models: A Study on African Languages
AbstractMultilingual transformer models like mBERT and XLM-RoBERTa have obtained great improvements for many NLP tasks on a variety of languages. However, recent works also showed that results from high-resource languages …...
WSL-DS: Weakly Supervised Learning with Distant Supervision for Query Focused Multi-Document Abstractive Summarization
AbstractIn the Query Focused Multi-Document Summarization (QF-MDS) task, a set of documents and a query are given where the goal is to generate a summary from these documents based on …...
De-biasing Distantly Supervised Named Entity Recognition via Causal Intervention
AbstractDistant supervision tackles the data bottleneck in NER by automatically generating training instances via dictionary matching. Unfortunately, the learning of DS-NER is severely dictionary-biased, which suffers from spurious correlations and …...
Element Intervention for Open Relation Extraction
AbstractOpen relation extraction aims to cluster relation instances referring to the same underlying relation, which is a critical step for general relation extraction. Current OpenRE models are commonly trained on …...
Improved Latent Tree Induction with Distant Supervision via Span Constraints
AbstractFor over thirty years, researchers have developed and analyzed methods for latent tree induction as an approach for unsupervised syntactic parsing. Nonetheless, modern systems still do not perform well enough …...
NS-Hunter: BERT-Cloze Based Semantic Denoising for Distantly Supervised Relation Classification
AbstractDistant supervision can generate large-scale relation classification data quickly and economi-cally. However a great number of noise sentences are introduced which can not express their labeled relations. By means of …...
Revisiting the Negative Data of Distantly Supervised Relation Extraction
AbstractDistantly supervision automatically generates plenty of training samples for relation extraction. However, it also incurs two major problems: noisy labels and imbalanced training data. Previous works focus more on reducing …...
SENT: Sentence-level Distant Relation Extraction via Negative Training
AbstractDistant supervision for relation extraction provides uniform bag labels for each sentence inside the bag, while accurate sentence labels are important for downstream applications that need the exact relation type. …...
Divide and Denoise: Learning from Noisy Labels in Fine-Grained Entity Typing with Cluster-Wise Loss Correction
AbstractFine-grained Entity Typing (FET) has made great progress based on distant supervision but still suffers from label noise. Existing FET noise learning methods rely on prediction distributions in an instance-independent …...
Finding Influential Instances for Distantly Supervised Relation Extraction
AbstractDistant supervision (DS) is a strong way to expand the datasets for enhancing relation extraction (RE) models but often suffers from high label noise. Current works based on attention, reinforcement …...
UniRPG: Unified Discrete Reasoning over Table and Text as Program Generation
AbstractQuestion answering requiring discrete reasoning, e.g., arithmetic computing, comparison, and counting, over knowledge is a challenging task. In this paper, we propose UniRPG, a semantic-parsing-based approach advanced in interpretability and …...
Uncertainty Guided Label Denoising for Document-level Distant Relation Extraction
AbstractDocument-level relation extraction (DocRE) aims to infer complex semantic relations among entities in a document. Distant supervision (DS) is able to generate massive auto-labeled data, which can improve DocRE performance. …...