Морфологическая сегментация

method ID: morphologicalsegmentation

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Biomedical text retrieval in languages with a complex morphology

Authors: nan

Publication: TIPSTER (2002)

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Document retrieval in languages with a rich and complex morphology – par- ticularly in terms of derivation and (single-word) composition – suffers from serious performance degradation with the stemming-only query-term-to-text-word …...

26490

Initial Explorations in English to Turkish Statistical Machine Translation

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Publication: TIPSTER (2006)

DOI: nan

This paper presents some very prelimi- nary results for and problems in develop- ing a statistical machine translation sys- tem from English to Turkish. Starting with a baseline word model …...

20346

Phonological Constraints and Morphological Preprocessing for Grapheme-to-Phoneme Conversion

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Publication: TIPSTER (2007)

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Grapheme-to-phoneme conversion (g2p) is a core component of any text-to-speech sys- tem. We show that adding simple syllab- ification and stress assignment constraints, namely ‘one nucleus per syllable’ and ‘one …...

36543

A Single Generative Model for Joint Morphological Segmentation and Syntactic Parsing

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Morphologicalprocesses in Semitic languages deliver space-delimited words which intro- duce multiple, distinct, syntactic units into the structure of the input sentence. These words are in turn highly ambiguous, breaking the …...

36745

Unsupervised Multilingual Learning for Morphological Segmentation

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For centuries, the deep connection between languages has brought about major discover- ies about human communication. In this pa- per we investigate how this powerful source of information can be …...

36691

Unsupervised Morphological Segmentation with Log-Linear Models

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Morphological segmentation breaks words into morphemes (the basic semantic units). It is a key component for natural language pro- cessing systems. Unsupervised morphologi- cal segmentation is attractive, because in ev- …...

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Arabic Word Segmentation for Better Unit of Analysis

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AbstractThe Arabic language has a very rich morphology where a word is composed of zero or more prefixes, a stem and zero or more suffixes. This makes Arabic data sparse …...

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Modeling Syntactic Context Improves Morphological Segmentation

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The connection between part-of-speech (POS) categories and morphological properties is well-documented in linguistics but underuti- lized in text processing systems. This pa- per proposes a novel model for morphologi- cal …...

42296

Unsupervised Bilingual Morpheme Segmentation and Alignment with Context-rich Hidden Semi-Markov Models

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This paper describes an unsupervised dynamic graphical model for morphological segmen- tation and bilingual morpheme alignment for statistical machine translation. The model ex- tends Hidden Semi-Markov chain models by using …...

36322

An Agglomerative Hierarchical Clustering Algorithm for Labelling Morphs

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In this paper, we present an agglomera- tive hierarchical clustering algorithm for labelling morphs. The algorithm aims to capture allomorphs and homophonous morphemes for a deeper analysis of seg- mentation …...

29245

Supervised Morphological Segmentation in a Low-Resource Learning Setting using Conditional Random Fields

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We discuss data-driven morphological segmentation, in which word forms are segmented into morphs, the surface forms of morphemes. Our focus is on a low- resource learning setting, in which only …...

42209

A set of open source tools for Turkish natural language processing

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AbstractThis paper introduces a set of freely available, open-source tools for Turkish that are built around TRmorph, a morphological analyzer introduced earlier in Coltekin (2010). The article first provides an …...

16571

Lattice Desegmentation for Statistical Machine Translation

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Morphological segmentation is an effec- tive sparsity reduction strategy for statis- tical machine translation (SMT) involv- ing morphologically complex languages. When translating into a segmented lan- guage, an extra step …...

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Morphological Segmentation for Keyword Spotting

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We explore the impact of morpholog- ical segmentation on keyword spotting (KWS). Despite potential benefits, state- of-the-art KWS systems do not use mor- phological information. In this paper, we augment …...

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Labeled Morphological Segmentation with Semi-Markov Models

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We present labeled morphological segmentation—an alternative view of morphological processing that unifies sev- eral tasks. We introduce a new hierarchy of morphotactic tagsets and CHIPMUNK, a discriminative morphological segmen- tation …...

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Randomized Greedy Inference for Joint Segmentation, POS Tagging and Dependency Parsing

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In this paper, we introduce a new approach for joint segmentation, POS tagging and de- pendency parsing. While joint modeling of these tasks addresses the issue of error prop- agation …...

23699

A Joint Model of Orthography and Morphological Segmentation

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We present a model of morphological seg- mentation that jointly learns to segment and restore orthographic changes, e.g., funniest �→ fun-y-est. We term this form of analysis canon- ical segmentation …...

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A Novel Evaluation Method for Morphological Segmentation

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AbstractUnsupervised learning of morphological segmentation of words in a language, based only on a large corpus of words, is a challenging task. Evaluation of the learned segmentations is a challenge …...

15377

Log-linear Models for Uyghur Segmentation in Spoken Language Translation

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AbstractTo alleviate data sparsity in spoken Uyghur machine translation, we proposed a log-linear based morphological segmentation approach. Instead of learning model only from monolingual annotated corpus, this approach optimizes Uyghur …...

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Neural Sequence-to-sequence Learning of Internal Word Structure

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AbstractLearning internal word structure has recently been recognized as an important step in various multilingual processing tasks and in theoretical language comparison. In this paper, we present a neural encoder-decoder …...

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Prompsit’s Submission to the IWSLT 2018 Low Resource Machine Translation Task

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AbstractThis paper presents Prompsit Language Engineering’s submission to the IWSLT 2018 Low Resource Machine Translation task. Our submission is based on cross-lingual learning: a multilingual neural machine translation system was …...

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Unsupervised Morphology Learning with Statistical Paradigms

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AbstractThis paper describes an unsupervised model for morphological segmentation that exploits the notion of paradigms, which are sets of morphological categories (e.g., suffixes) that can be applied to a homogeneous …...

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Supervised Morphological Segmentation Using Rich Annotated Lexicon

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Publication: TIPSTER (2019)

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AbstractMorphological segmentation of words is the process of dividing a word into smaller units called morphemes; it is tricky especially when a morphologically rich or polysynthetic language is under question. …...

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Low-Resource NMT: an Empirical Study on the Effect of Rich Morphological Word Segmentation on Inuktitut

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Publication: TIPSTER (2020)

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Nowadays, very little research for Indigenous languages has been studied. Indigenous lan- guages bring significant challenges for Natural Language Processing approaches because of multiple features such as polysynthesis, morphological complexity, …...

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Machine Translation for English–Inuktitut with Segmentation, Data Acquisition and Pre-Training

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Publication: TIPSTER (2020)

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AbstractTranslating to and from low-resource polysynthetic languages present numerous challenges for NMT. We present the results of our systems for the English–Inuktitut language pair for the WMT 2020 translation tasks. …...

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Morphological Segmentation for Low Resource Languages

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AbstractThis paper describes a new morphology resource created by Linguistic Data Consortium and the University of Pennsylvania for the DARPA LORELEI Program. The data consists of approximately 2000 tokens annotated …...

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A Massively Multilingual Analysis of Cross-linguality in Shared Embedding Space

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AbstractIn cross-lingual language models, representations for many different languages live in the same space. Here, we investigate the linguistic and non-linguistic factors affecting sentence-level alignment in cross-lingual pretrained language models …...

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BPE vs. Morphological Segmentation: A Case Study on Machine Translation of Four Polysynthetic Languages

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AbstractMorphologically-rich polysynthetic languages present a challenge for NLP systems due to data sparsity, and a common strategy to handle this issue is to apply subword segmentation. We investigate a wide …...

32851

Data-driven Model Generalizability in Crosslinguistic Low-resource Morphological Segmentation

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Publication: TIPSTER (2022)

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AbstractCommon designs of model evaluation typically focus on monolingual settings, where different models are compared according to their performance on a single data set that is assumed to be representative …...

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Quantifying Synthesis and Fusion and their Impact on Machine Translation

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Publication: TIPSTER (2022)

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AbstractTheoretical work in morphological typology offers the possibility of measuring morphological diversity on a continuous scale. However, literature in Natural Language Processing (NLP) typically labels a whole language with a …...

21362

Revisiting Syllables in Language Modelling and Their Application on Low-Resource Machine Translation

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Publication: TIPSTER (2022)

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AbstractLanguage modelling and machine translation tasks mostly use subword or character inputs, but syllables are seldom used. Syllables provide shorter sequences than characters, require less-specialised extracting rules than morphemes, and …...

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Towards Universal Segmentations: UniSegments 1.0

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Publication: TIPSTER (2022)

DOI: nan

AbstractOur work aims at developing a multilingual data resource for morphological segmentation. We present a survey of 17 existing data resources relevant for segmentation in 32 languages, and analyze diversity …...

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Hindi to Dravidian Language Neural Machine Translation Systems

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Publication: TIPSTER (2023)

DOI: nan

AbstractNeural machine translation (NMT) has achieved state-of-art performance in high-resource language pairs, but the performance of NMT drops in low-resource conditions. Morphologically rich languages are yet another challenge in NMT. …...

19927