Seq2Seq
Related Papers
Incorporating Copying Mechanism in Sequence-to-Sequence Learning
We address an important problem in sequence-to-sequence (Seq2Seq) learning referred to as copying, in which cer- tain segments in the input sequence are selectively replicated in the output se- quence. …...
Sequence-to-Sequence Learning as Beam-Search Optimization
Sequence-to-Sequence (seq2seq) modeling has rapidly become an important general- purpose NLP tool that has proven effective for many text-generation and sequence-labeling tasks. Seq2seq builds on deep neural language modeling and …...
Building Chatbots from Forum Data: Model Selection Using Question Answering Metrics
AbstractWe propose to use question answering (QA) data from Web forums to train chat-bots from scratch, i.e., without dialog data. First, we extract pairs of question and answer sentences from …...
Unsupervised Pretraining for Sequence to Sequence Learning
AbstractThis work presents a general unsupervised learning method to improve the accuracy of sequence to sequence (seq2seq) models. In our method, the weights of the encoder and decoder of a …...
Building a Word Segmenter for Sanskrit Overnight
There is abundance of digitised texts available in Sanskrit. However, the word segmentation task in such texts are challenging due to the issue of Sandhi. In Sandhi, words in a …...
Evaluating Grammaticality in Seq2seq Models with a Broad Coverage HPSG Grammar: A Case Study on Machine Translation
AbstractSequence to sequence (seq2seq) models are often employed in settings where the target output is natural language. However, the syntactic properties of the language generated from these models are not …...
Sequence to Sequence Mixture Model for Diverse Machine Translation
AbstractSequence to sequence (SEQ2SEQ) models lack diversity in their generated translations. This can be attributed to their limitations in capturing lexical and syntactic variations in parallel corpora, due to different …...
A Deep Reinforced Sequence-to-Set Model for Multi-Label Classification
AbstractMulti-label classification (MLC) aims to predict a set of labels for a given instance. Based on a pre-defined label order, the sequence-to-sequence (Seq2Seq) model trained via maximum likelihood estimation method …...
Complexity-Weighted Loss and Diverse Reranking for Sentence Simplification
AbstractSentence simplification is the task of rewriting texts so they are easier to understand. Recent research has applied sequence-to-sequence (Seq2Seq) models to this task, focusing largely on training-time improvements via …...
Confusionset-guided Pointer Networks for Chinese Spelling Check
AbstractThis paper proposes Confusionset-guided Pointer Networks for Chinese Spell Check (CSC) task. More concretely, our approach utilizes the off-the-shelf confusionset for guiding the character generation. To this end, our novel …...
Constrained Decoding for Neural NLG from Compositional Representations in Task-Oriented Dialogue
AbstractGenerating fluent natural language responses from structured semantic representations is a critical step in task-oriented conversational systems. Avenues like the E2E NLG Challenge have encouraged the development of neural approaches, …...
In Conclusion Not Repetition: Comprehensive Abstractive Summarization with Diversified Attention Based on Determinantal Point Processes
AbstractVarious Seq2Seq learning models designed for machine translation were applied for abstractive summarization task recently. Despite these models provide high ROUGE scores, they are limited to generate comprehensive summaries with …...
Keeping Notes: Conditional Natural Language Generation with a Scratchpad Encoder
AbstractWe introduce the Scratchpad Mechanism, a novel addition to the sequence-to-sequence (seq2seq) neural network architecture and demonstrate its effectiveness in improving the overall fluency of seq2seq models for natural language …...
SSN_NLP at SemEval-2019 Task 3: Contextual Emotion Identification from Textual Conversation using Seq2Seq Deep Neural Network
AbstractEmotion identification is a process of identifying the emotions automatically from text, speech or images. Emotion identification from textual conversations is a challenging problem due to absence of gestures, vocal …...
Topic-Aware Neural Keyphrase Generation for Social Media Language
AbstractA huge volume of user-generated content is daily produced on social media. To facilitate automatic language understanding, we study keyphrase prediction, distilling salient information from massive posts. While most existing …...
Attend to Medical Ontologies: Content Selection for Clinical Abstractive Summarization
AbstractSequence-to-sequence (seq2seq) network is a well-established model for text summarization task. It can learn to produce readable content; however, it falls short in effectively identifying key regions of the source. …...
COD3S: Diverse Generation with Discrete Semantic Signatures
AbstractWe present COD3S, a novel method for generating semantically diverse sentences using neural sequence-to-sequence (seq2seq) models. Conditioned on an input, seq2seqs typically produce semantically and syntactically homogeneous sets of sentences …...
Distilling Knowledge Learned in BERT for Text Generation
AbstractLarge-scale pre-trained language model such as BERT has achieved great success in language understanding tasks. However, it remains an open question how to utilize BERT for language generation. In this …...
Diversifying Dialogue Generation with Non-Conversational Text
AbstractNeural network-based sequence-to-sequence (seq2seq) models strongly suffer from the low-diversity problem when it comes to open-domain dialogue generation. As bland and generic utterances usually dominate the frequency distribution in our …...
Fluent Response Generation for Conversational Question Answering
AbstractQuestion answering (QA) is an important aspect of open-domain conversational agents, garnering specific research focus in the conversational QA (ConvQA) subtask. One notable limitation of recent ConvQA efforts is the …...
From Disjoint Sets to Parallel Data to Train Seq2Seq Models for Sentiment Transfer
AbstractWe present a method for creating parallel data to train Seq2Seq neural networks for sentiment transfer. Most systems for this task, which can be viewed as monolingual machine translation (MT), …...
Graph-to-Tree Neural Networks for Learning Structured Input-Output Translation with Applications to Semantic Parsing and Math Word Problem
AbstractThe celebrated Seq2Seq technique and its numerous variants achieve excellent performance on many tasks such as neural machine translation, semantic parsing, and math word problem solving. However, these models either …...
Improving Grammatical Error Correction Models with Purpose-Built Adversarial Examples
AbstractA sequence-to-sequence (seq2seq) learning with neural networks empirically shows to be an effective framework for grammatical error correction (GEC), which takes a sentence with errors as input and outputs the …...
Minimize Exposure Bias of Seq2Seq Models in Joint Entity and Relation Extraction
AbstractJoint entity and relation extraction aims to extract relation triplets from plain text directly. Prior work leverages Sequence-to-Sequence (Seq2Seq) models for triplet sequence generation. However, Seq2Seq enforces an unnecessary order …...
NMT based Similar Language Translation for Hindi - Marathi
AbstractThis paper describes the participation of team F1toF6 (LTRC, IIIT-Hyderabad) for the WMT 2020 task, similar language translation. We experimented with attention based recurrent neural network architecture (seq2seq) for this …...
Semantic Label Smoothing for Sequence to Sequence Problems
AbstractLabel smoothing has been shown to be an effective regularization strategy in classification, that prevents overfitting and helps in label de-noising. However, extending such methods directly to seq2seq settings, such …...
Simple and Effective Retrieve-Edit-Rerank Text Generation
AbstractRetrieve-and-edit seq2seq methods typically retrieve an output from the training set and learn a model to edit it to produce the final output. We propose to extend this framework with …...
Sound Natural: Content Rephrasing in Dialog Systems
AbstractWe introduce a new task of rephrasing for a more natural virtual assistant. Currently, virtual assistants work in the paradigm of intent-slot tagging and the slot values are directly passed …...
Event Detection as Graph Parsing
Event detection is a fundamental task in infor- mation extraction. Most previous approaches typically view event detection as a trigger- based classification problem, focusing on us- ing syntactic dependency structure …...
Explainable Natural Language to Bash Translation using Abstract Syntax Tree
AbstractNatural language processing for program synthesis has been widely researched. In this work, we focus on generating Bash commands from natural language invocations with explanations. We propose a novel transformer …...
GraphMR: Graph Neural Network for Mathematical Reasoning
AbstractMathematical reasoning aims to infer satisfiable solutions based on the given mathematics questions. Previous natural language processing researches have proven the effectiveness of sequence-to-sequence (Seq2Seq) or related variants on mathematics …...
GupShup: Summarizing Open-Domain Code-Switched Conversations
AbstractCode-switching is the communication phenomenon where the speakers switch between different languages during a conversation. With the widespread adoption of conversational agents and chat platforms, code-switching has become an integral …...
Intent Classification and Slot Filling for Privacy Policies
AbstractUnderstanding privacy policies is crucial for users as it empowers them to learn about the information that matters to them. Sentences written in a privacy policy document explain privacy practices, …...
Mention Flags (MF): Constraining Transformer-based Text Generators
AbstractThis paper focuses on Seq2Seq (S2S) constrained text generation where the text generator is constrained to mention specific words which are inputs to the encoder in the generated outputs. Pre-trained …...
Modeling Target-side Inflection in Placeholder Translation
AbstractPlaceholder translation systems enable the users to specify how a specific phrase is translated in the output sentence. The system is trained to output special placeholder tokens and the user-specified …...
Non-Autoregressive Semantic Parsing for Compositional Task-Oriented Dialog
AbstractSemantic parsing using sequence-to-sequence models allows parsing of deeper representations compared to traditional word tagging based models. In spite of these advantages, widespread adoption of these models for real-time conversational …...
Pushing Paraphrase Away from Original Sentence: A Multi-Round Paraphrase Generation Approach
In recent years, neural paraphrase generation based on Seq2Seq has achieved superior per- formance, however, the generated paraphrase still has the problem of lack of diversity. In this paper, we …...
Coloring the Blank Slate: Pre-training Imparts a Hierarchical Inductive Bias to Sequence-to-sequence Models
AbstractRelations between words are governed by hierarchical structure rather than linear ordering. Sequence-to-sequence (seq2seq) models, despite their success in downstream NLP applications, often fail to generalize in a hierarchy-sensitive manner …...
Hierarchical Phrase-Based Sequence-to-Sequence Learning
AbstractThis paper describes a neural transducer that maintains the flexibility of standard sequence-to-sequence (seq2seq) models while incorporating hierarchical phrases as a source of inductive bias during training and as explicit …...
How Do Seq2Seq Models Perform on End-to-End Data-to-Text Generation?
AbstractWith the rapid development of deep learning, Seq2Seq paradigm has become prevalent for end-to-end data-to-text generation, and the BLEU scores have been increasing in recent years. However, it is widely …...
Improving Candidate Retrieval with Entity Profile Generation for Wikidata Entity Linking
AbstractEntity linking (EL) is the task of linking entity mentions in a document to referent entities in a knowledge base (KB). Many previous studies focus on Wikipedia-derived KBs. There is …...
Knowledge Is Flat: A Seq2Seq Generative Framework for Various Knowledge Graph Completion
AbstractKnowledge Graph Completion (KGC) has been recently extended to multiple knowledge graph (KG) structures, initiating new research directions, e.g. static KGC, temporal KGC and few-shot KGC. Previous works often design …...
Language-Independent Approach for Morphological Disambiguation
AbstractThis paper presents a language-independent approach for morphological disambiguation which has been regarded as an extension of POS tagging, jointly predicting complex morphological tags. In the proposed approach, all words, …...
OTSeq2Set: An Optimal Transport Enhanced Sequence-to-Set Model for Extreme Multi-label Text Classification
AbstractExtreme multi-label text classification (XMTC) is the task of finding the most relevant subset labels from an extremely large-scale label collection. Recently, some deep learning models have achieved state-of-the-art results …...
Precisely the Point: Adversarial Augmentations for Faithful and Informative Text Generation
AbstractThough model robustness has been extensively studied in language understanding, the robustness of Seq2Seq generation remains understudied. In this paper, we conduct the first quantitative analysis on the robustness of …...
Seq2Path: Generating Sentiment Tuples as Paths of a Tree
AbstractAspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) tasks aim to extract sentiment tuples from a sentence. Recent generative methods such as Seq2Seq models have achieved good performance by formulating the output as a …...
Tailor: Generating and Perturbing Text with Semantic Controls
AbstractControlled text perturbation is useful for evaluating and improving model generalizability. However, current techniques rely on training a model for every target perturbation, which is expensive and hard to generalize. …...
Towards Few-shot Entity Recognition in Document Images: A Label-aware Sequence-to-Sequence Framework
AbstractEntity recognition is a fundamental task in understanding document images. Traditional sequence labeling frameworks treat the entity types as class IDs and rely on extensive data and high-quality annotations to …...
Transforming Sequence Tagging Into A Seq2Seq Task
AbstractPretrained, large, generative language models (LMs) have had great success in a wide range of sequence tagging and structured prediction tasks. Casting a sequence tagging task as a Seq2Seq one …...
Can Language Models Make Fun? A Case Study in Chinese Comical Crosstalk
AbstractLanguage is the principal tool for human communication, in which humor is one of the most attractive parts. Producing natural language like humans using computers, a.k.a, Natural Language Generation (NLG), …...
huPWKP: A Hungarian Text Simplification Corpus
AbstractIn this article we introduce huPWKP, the first parallel corpus consisting of Hungarian standard language-simplified sentence pairs. As Hungarian is a quite low-resource language in regards to text simplification, we …...
Low-Resource Compositional Semantic Parsing with Concept Pretraining
AbstractSemantic parsing plays a key role in digital voice assistants such as Alexa, Siri, and Google Assistant by mapping natural language to structured meaning representations. When we want to improve …...
Mitigating Exposure Bias in Grammatical Error Correction with Data Augmentation and Reweighting
AbstractThe most popular approach in grammatical error correction (GEC) is based on sequence-to-sequence (seq2seq) models. Similar to other autoregressive generation tasks, seq2seq GEC also faces the exposure bias problem, i.e., …...
Prompt-based Learning for Text Readability Assessment
AbstractWe propose the novel adaptation of a pre-trained seq2seq model for readability assessment. We prove that a seq2seq model - T5 or BART - can be adapted to discern which …...
Unsupervised Graph-Text Mutual Conversion with a Unified Pretrained Language Model
AbstractGraph-to-text (G2T) generation and text-to-graph (T2G) triple extraction are two essential tasks for knowledge graphs. Existing unsupervised approaches become suitable candidates for jointly learning the two tasks due to their …...