method ID: xlnet

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Always Keep your Target in Mind: Studying Semantics and Improving Performance of Neural Lexical Substitution

Authors: nan

Publication: TIPSTER (2020)

DOI: nan

AbstractLexical substitution, i.e. generation of plausible words that can replace a particular target word in a given context, is an extremely powerful technology that can be used as a backbone …...

4249

Aspect-based Document Similarity for Research Papers

Authors: nan

Publication: TIPSTER (2020)

DOI: nan

AbstractTraditional document similarity measures provide a coarse-grained distinction between similar and dissimilar documents. Typically, they do not consider in what aspects two documents are similar. This limits the granularity of …...

3821

BERT at SemEval-2020 Task 8: Using BERT to Analyse Meme Emotions

Authors: nan

Publication: TIPSTER (2020)

DOI: nan

AbstractSentiment analysis, being one of the most sought after research problems within Natural Language Processing (NLP) researchers. The range of problems being addressed by sentiment analysis is increasing. Till now, …...

24521

CHIME: Cross-passage Hierarchical Memory Network for Generative Review Question Answering

Authors: nan

Publication: TIPSTER (2020)

DOI: nan

AbstractWe introduce CHIME, a cross-passage hierarchical memory network for question answering (QA) via text generation. It extends XLNet introducing an auxiliary memory module consisting of two components: the context memory …...

4127

Comparing Probabilistic, Distributional and Transformer-Based Models on Logical Metonymy Interpretation

Authors: nan

Publication: TIPSTER (2020)

DOI: nan

AbstractIn linguistics and cognitive science, Logical metonymies are defined as type clashes between an event-selecting verb and an entity-denoting noun (e.g. The editor finished the article), which are typically interpreted …...

428

Deep Learning Brasil - NLP at SemEval-2020 Task 9: Sentiment Analysis of Code-Mixed Tweets Using Ensemble of Language Models

Authors: nan

Publication: TIPSTER (2020)

DOI: nan

AbstractIn this paper, we describe a methodology to predict sentiment in code-mixed tweets (hindi-english). Our team called verissimo.manoel in CodaLab developed an approach based on an ensemble of four models …...

24500

Facts2Story: Controlling Text Generation by Key Facts

Authors: nan

Publication: TIPSTER (2020)

DOI: nan

AbstractRecent advancements in self-attention neural network architectures have raised the bar for open-ended text generation. Yet, while current methods are capable of producing a coherent text which is several hundred …...

4146

Hitachi at SemEval-2020 Task 11: An Empirical Study of Pre-Trained Transformer Family for Propaganda Detection

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AbstractIn this paper, we show our system for SemEval-2020 task 11, where we tackle propaganda span identification (SI) and technique classification (TC). We investigate heterogeneous pre-trained language models (PLMs) such …...

24438

Hitachi at SemEval-2020 Task 8: Simple but Effective Modality Ensemble for Meme Emotion Recognition

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AbstractUsers of social networking services often share their emotions via multi-modal content, usually images paired with text embedded in them. SemEval-2020 task 8, Memotion Analysis, aims at automatically recognizing these …...

24515

How Effective is Task-Agnostic Data Augmentation for Pretrained Transformers?

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AbstractTask-agnostic forms of data augmentation have proven widely effective in computer vision, even on pretrained models. In NLP similar results are reported most commonly for low data regimes, non-pretrained models, …...

29659

Hy-NLI: a Hybrid system for Natural Language Inference

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Publication: TIPSTER (2020)

DOI: nan

AbstractDespite the advances in Natural Language Inference through the training of massive deep models, recent work has revealed the generalization difficulties of such models, which fail to perform on adversarial …...

3905

HypoNLI: Exploring the Artificial Patterns of Hypothesis-only Bias in Natural Language Inference

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AbstractMany recent studies have shown that for models trained on datasets for natural language inference (NLI), it is possible to make correct predictions by merely looking at the hypothesis while …...

13324

Integrating Multimodal Information in Large Pretrained Transformers

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DOI: nan

AbstractRecent Transformer-based contextual word representations, including BERT and XLNet, have shown state-of-the-art performance in multiple disciplines within NLP. Fine-tuning the trained contextual models on task-specific datasets has been the key …...

38020

Is Multihop QA in DiRe Condition? Measuring and Reducing Disconnected Reasoning

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Publication: TIPSTER (2020)

DOI: nan

AbstractHas there been real progress in multi-hop question-answering? Models often exploit dataset artifacts to produce correct answers, without connecting information across multiple supporting facts. This limits our ability to measure …...

29739

NLP@JUST at SemEval-2020 Task 4: Ensemble Technique for BERT and Roberta to Evaluate Commonsense Validation

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Publication: TIPSTER (2020)

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AbstractThis paper presents the work of the NLP@JUST team at SemEval-2020 Task 4 competition that related to commonsense validation and explanation (ComVE) task. The team participates in sub-taskA (Validation) which …...

24623

Reasoning Over Semantic-Level Graph for Fact Checking

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Publication: TIPSTER (2020)

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AbstractFact checking is a challenging task because verifying the truthfulness of a claim requires reasoning about multiple retrievable evidence. In this work, we present a method suitable for reasoning about …...

37422

SSN-NLP at SemEval-2020 Task 4: Text Classification and Generation on Common Sense Context Using Neural Networks

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Publication: TIPSTER (2020)

DOI: nan

AbstractCommon sense validation deals with testing whether a system can differentiate natural language statements that make sense from those that do not make sense. This paper describes the our approach …...

24590

Stress Test Evaluation of Transformer-based Models in Natural Language Understanding Tasks

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Publication: TIPSTER (2020)

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AbstractThere has been significant progress in recent years in the field of Natural Language Processing thanks to the introduction of the Transformer architecture. Current state-of-the-art models, via a large number …...

15256

Assessing the Eligibility of Backtranslated Samples Based on Semantic Similarity for the Paraphrase Identification Task

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Publication: TIPSTER (2021)

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AbstractIn the domain of natural language augmentation, the eligibility of generated samples remains not well understood. To gather insights around this eligibility issue, we apply a transformer-based similarity calculation within …...

20317

Contextualized and Generalized Sentence Representations by Contrastive Self-Supervised Learning: A Case Study on Discourse Relation Analysis

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Publication: TIPSTER (2021)

DOI: nan

AbstractWe propose a method to learn contextualized and generalized sentence representations using contrastive self-supervised learning. In the proposed method, a model is given a text consisting of multiple sentences. One …...

21339

ERNIE-Gram: Pre-Training with Explicitly N-Gram Masked Language Modeling for Natural Language Understanding

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Publication: TIPSTER (2021)

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AbstractCoarse-grained linguistic information, such as named entities or phrases, facilitates adequately representation learning in pre-training. Previous works mainly focus on extending the objective of BERT’s Masked Language Modeling (MLM) from …...

21744

Evaluating the Robustness of Neural Language Models to Input Perturbations

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Publication: TIPSTER (2021)

DOI: nan

AbstractHigh-performance neural language models have obtained state-of-the-art results on a wide range of Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks. However, results for common benchmark datasets often do not reflect model reliability …...

31981

How is BERT surprised? Layerwise detection of linguistic anomalies

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Publication: TIPSTER (2021)

DOI: nan

AbstractTransformer language models have shown remarkable ability in detecting when a word is anomalous in context, but likelihood scores offer no information about the cause of the anomaly. In this …...

8459

How transfer learning impacts linguistic knowledge in deep NLP models?

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Publication: TIPSTER (2021)

DOI: nan

Transfer learning from pre-trained neural lan- guage models towards downstream tasks has been a predominant theme in NLP recently. Several researchers have shown that deep NLP models learn non-trivial amount …...

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Towards a Comprehensive Understanding and Accurate Evaluation of Societal Biases in Pre-Trained Transformers

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Publication: TIPSTER (2021)

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AbstractThe ease of access to pre-trained transformers has enabled developers to leverage large-scale language models to build exciting applications for their users. While such pre-trained models offer convenient starting points …...

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What Helps Transformers Recognize Conversational Structure? Importance of Context, Punctuation, and Labels in Dialog Act Recognition

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Publication: TIPSTER (2021)

DOI: nan

AbstractDialog acts can be interpreted as the atomic units of a conversation, more fine-grained than utterances, characterized by a specific communicative function. The ability to structure a conversational transcript as …...

26836

YNU-HPCC at SemEval-2021 Task 5: Using a Transformer-based Model with Auxiliary Information for Toxic Span Detection

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Publication: TIPSTER (2021)

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AbstractToxic span detection requires the detection of spans that make a text toxic instead of simply classifying the text. In this paper, a transformer-based model with auxiliary information is proposed …...

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Explainable Tsetlin Machine Framework for Fake News Detection with Credibility Score Assessment

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Publication: TIPSTER (2022)

DOI: nan

AbstractThe proliferation of fake news, i.e., news intentionally spread for misinformation, poses a threat to individuals and society. Despite various fact-checking websites such as PolitiFact, robust detection techniques are required …...

14774

Interpreting the Robustness of Neural NLP Models to Textual Perturbations

Authors: nan

Publication: TIPSTER (2022)

DOI: nan

AbstractModern Natural Language Processing (NLP) models are known to be sensitive to input perturbations and their performance can decrease when applied to real-world, noisy data. However, it is still unclear …...

32495

McRock at SemEval-2022 Task 4: Patronizing and Condescending Language Detection using Multi-Channel CNN, Hybrid LSTM, DistilBERT and XLNet

Authors: nan

Publication: TIPSTER (2022)

DOI: nan

AbstractIn this paper we propose four deep learning models for the task of detecting and classifying Patronizing and Condescending Language (PCL) using a corpus of over 13,000 annotated paragraphs in …...

25118

Probing for targeted syntactic knowledge through grammatical error detection

Authors: nan

Publication: TIPSTER (2022)

DOI: nan

AbstractTargeted studies testing knowledge of subject-verb agreement (SVA) indicate that pre-trained language models encode syntactic information. We assert that if models robustly encode subject-verb agreement, they should be able to …...

41631

SciNLI: A Corpus for Natural Language Inference on Scientific Text

Authors: nan

Publication: TIPSTER (2022)

DOI: nan

AbstractExisting Natural Language Inference (NLI) datasets, while being instrumental in the advancement of Natural Language Understanding (NLU) research, are not related to scientific text. In this paper, we introduce SciNLI, …...

38888

Sam Miller at SemEval-2023 Task 5: Classification and Type-specific Spoiler Extraction Using XLNET and Other Transformer Models

Authors: nan

Publication: TIPSTER (2023)

DOI: nan

AbstractThis paper proposes an approach to classify andan approach to generate spoilers for clickbaitarticles and posts. For the spoiler classification,XLNET was trained to fine-tune a model. Withan accuracy of 0.66, …...

24803

TeamUnibo at SemEval-2023 Task 6: A transformer based approach to Rhetorical Roles prediction and NER in Legal Texts

Authors: nan

Publication: TIPSTER (2023)

DOI: nan

AbstractThis study aims to tackle some challenges posed by legal texts in the field of NLP. The LegalEval challenge proposes three tasks, based on Indial Legal documents: Rhetorical Roles Prediction, …...

24931