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Towards Debiasing Fact Verification Models
AbstractFact verification requires validating a claim in the context of evidence. We show, however, that in the popular FEVER dataset this might not necessarily be the case. Claim-only classifiers perform …...
Validation of Facts Against Textual Sources
AbstractIn today’s digital world of information, a fact verification system to disprove assertions made in speech, print media or online content is the need of the hour. We propose a …...
Adapting Open Domain Fact Extraction and Verification to COVID-FACT through In-Domain Language Modeling
AbstractWith the epidemic of COVID-19, verifying the scientifically false online information, such as fake news and maliciously fabricated statements, has become crucial. However, the lack of training data in the …...
Connecting the Dots Between Fact Verification and Fake News Detection
AbstractFact verification models have enjoyed a fast advancement in the last two years with the development of pre-trained language models like BERT and the release of large scale datasets such …...
Constrained Fact Verification for FEVER
AbstractFact-verification systems are well explored in the NLP literature with growing attention owing to shared tasks like FEVER. Though the task requires reasoning on extracted evidence to verify a claim’s …...
End-to-End Bias Mitigation by Modelling Biases in Corpora
AbstractSeveral recent studies have shown that strong natural language understanding (NLU) models are prone to relying on unwanted dataset biases without learning the underlying task, resulting in models that fail …...
Fine-grained Fact Verification with Kernel Graph Attention Network
AbstractFact Verification requires fine-grained natural language inference capability that finds subtle clues to identify the syntactical and semantically correct but not well-supported claims. This paper presents Kernel Graph Attention Network …...
A DQN-based Approach to Finding Precise Evidences for Fact Verification
AbstractComputing precise evidences, namely minimal sets of sentences that support or refute a given claim, rather than larger evidences is crucial in fact verification (FV), since larger evidences may contain …...
BreakingBERT@IITK at SemEval-2021 Task 9: Statement Verification and Evidence Finding with Tables
AbstractRecently, there has been an interest in the research on factual verification and prediction over structured data like tables and graphs. To circumvent any false news incident, it is necessary …...
Data and Model Distillation as a Solution for Domain-transferable Fact Verification
AbstractWhile neural networks produce state-of-the-art performance in several NLP tasks, they generally depend heavily on lexicalized information, which transfer poorly between domains. We present a combination of two strategies to …...
Elastic weight consolidation for better bias inoculation
AbstractThe biases present in training datasets have been shown to affect models for sentence pair classification tasks such as natural language inference (NLI) and fact verification. While fine-tuning models on …...
FiD-Ex: Improving Sequence-to-Sequence Models for Extractive Rationale Generation
AbstractNatural language (NL) explanations of model predictions are gaining popularity as a means to understand and verify decisions made by large black-box pre-trained models, for tasks such as Question Answering …...
Get Your Vitamin C! Robust Fact Verification with Contrastive Evidence
AbstractTypical fact verification models use retrieved written evidence to verify claims. Evidence sources, however, often change over time as more information is gathered and revised. In order to adapt, models …...
Topic-Aware Evidence Reasoning and Stance-Aware Aggregation for Fact Verification
AbstractFact verification is a challenging task that requires simultaneously reasoning and aggregating over multiple retrieved pieces of evidence to evaluate the truthfulness of a claim. Existing approaches typically (i) explore …...
GLAF: Global-to-Local Aggregation and Fission Network for Semantic Level Fact Verification
AbstractAccurate fact verification depends on performing fine-grained reasoning over crucial entities by capturing their latent logical relations hidden in multiple evidence clues, which is generally lacking in existing fact verification …...
Paragraph-based Transformer Pre-training for Multi-Sentence Inference
AbstractInference tasks such as answer sentence selection (AS2) or fact verification are typically solved by fine-tuning transformer-based models as individual sentence-pair classifiers. Recent studies show that these tasks benefit from …...
Passage-Mask: A Learnable Regularization Strategy for Retriever-Reader Models
AbstractRetriever-reader models achieve competitive performance across many different NLP tasks such as open question answering and dialogue conversations. In this work, we notice these models easily overfit the top-rank retrieval …...
SISER: Semantic-Infused Selective Graph Reasoning for Fact Verification
AbstractThis study proposes Semantic-Infused SElective Graph Reasoning (SISER) for fact verification, which newly presents semantic-level graph reasoning and injects its reasoning-enhanced representation into other types of graph-based and sequence-based reasoning …...
AlignScore: Evaluating Factual Consistency with A Unified Alignment Function
AbstractMany text generation applications require the generated text to be factually consistent with input information. Automatic evaluation of factual consistency is challenging. Previous work has developed various metrics that often …...
Guide the Learner: Controlling Product of Experts Debiasing Method Based on Token Attribution Similarities
AbstractSeveral proposals have been put forward in recent years for improving out-of-distribution (OOD) performance through mitigating dataset biases. A popular workaround is to train a robust model by re-weighting training …...